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BS EN 61646-1997 薄膜地面光电(PV)模数.设计合格鉴定和型号批准

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【英文标准名称】:Thin-filmterrestrialphotovoltaic(PV)modules-Designqualificationandtypeapproval
【原文标准名称】:薄膜地面光电(PV)模数.设计合格鉴定和型号批准
【标准号】:BSEN61646-1997
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1997-11-15
【实施或试行日期】:1997-11-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:湿热试验;设计;光电池;试样制备;质量控制;环境试验;试验条件;试验设备;电气试验;性能试验;薄膜器件;热循环试验;耐久试验;定型试验;资格鉴定;作标记;外观检查(试验);光电电池
【英文主题词】:Designcertifications;Electricalengineering;Marking;Modules;Photovoltaics;Qualificationtesting;Silicon;Solarenergy;Suitability;Terrestrial;Testing;Thin-filmtechnology;Typeapproval;Types
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardlaysdownrequirementsforthedesignqualificationandtypeapprovalofterrestrialthin-filmphotovoltaicmodulessuitableforlong-termoperationinmoderateopen-airclimatesasdefinedinIEC721-2-1.Itiswrittenwithamorphoussilicontechnologyinmind,butmayalsobeapplicabletootherthin-filmPVmodules.Modificationstothistestsequencemaybenecessaryduetothespecificcharacteristicsoftheseothernewtechnologies.ThetestsequenceisbasedlargelyonthatspecifiedinIEC1215forthedesignqualificationandtypeapprovalofterrestrialcrystallinesiliconPVmodules.However,somechangeshavebeenmadetoaccountforthespecialfeaturesofamorphoussiliconthin-filmmodules.Light-soakingisusedtoseparatelight-induceddegradationfromotherdegradationmechanisms,andtoprovidethemaximumpowerattheendofthetestsequenceasanestimateofthelong-termperformanceofthin-filmmodules.Modulesareannealedbeforethermalcyclinganddampheattestsinordertoseparatetheannealingeffectsfromanydegradationresultingfromthesetests.Forthin-filmtechnologiesotherthanamorphoussilicon,pretreatmentssuchaslight-soakingandannealingmaydifferormayproveunnecessary.Awetleakagecurrenttesthasbeenaddedbecausealltypesofthin-filmmodulesaresusceptibletomoisture-inducedcorrosion.Theobjectofthistestsequenceistodeterminetheelectricalandthermalcharacteristicsofthemoduleandtoshow,asfaraspossiblewithinreasonableconstraintsofcostandtime,thatthemoduleiscapableofwithstandingprolongedexposureinclimatesdescribedinthescope.Theactuallifeexpectancyofmodulessoqualifiedwilldependontheirdesign,theirenvironmentandtheconditionsunderwhichtheyareoperated.Thisstandarddoesnotapplytomodulesusedwithconcentrators.
【中国标准分类号】:F12
【国际标准分类号】:27_160
【页数】:50P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:Facilitiesforusersofrollersportsequipment-Safetyrequirementsandtestmethods.
【原文标准名称】:滚轴运动器材使用者用设备.安全要求和试验方法.
【标准号】:NFS52-401/IN1-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:2010-09-01
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(FR-AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Definitions;Equipmentsafety;Leisure;Leisureequipment;Maintenance;Marking;Materials;Mechanicalsportsequipment;Safety;Safetyengineering;Safetyofproducts;Safetyrequirements;Skateboardingfacilities;Skateboards;Specification(approval);Sportsequipment;Sportsfacilities;Testing;Userinformation
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Y55
【国际标准分类号】:97_220_10
【页数】:7P;A4
【正文语种】:其他


【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforMercaptansinNaturalGasUsingLength-of-StainDetectorTubes
【原文标准名称】:用色斑长度检测管测定天然气中的硫醇的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD1988-1991
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1991
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:天然气;试验
【英文主题词】:Naturalgas;Testing
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:E24
【国际标准分类号】:75_060
【页数】:4P;A4
【正文语种】:英语